CPHN Exam Content Outline: The 7 Domains and Their Weights
The CPHN exam is organized around seven competency domains. Knowing how much weight each carries tells you where to spend your study time.
Last updated 12 October 2026, against the NBPHE's published CPHN Exam Content Outline.
The domains and their weights come from the CPHN Exam Content Outline, which the NBPHE developed from its 2025 Job Task Analysis of public health nursing practice. The outline lists 43 competencies across seven domains. With 120 scored questions on the exam, each percentage point is a little more than one question.
The bedrock concepts of public health and nursing science: epidemiological methods such as incidence and prevalence, evidence-based practice, public health frameworks like the social determinants of health and levels of prevention, systemic barriers to care, bias in data and in practice, and emergency response and recovery. About 23 questions, 8 competencies.
Communicating health information clearly to diverse audiences, working respectfully across cultures, addressing health literacy with plain language and visual aids, crisis communication with partners, and building trust with the communities a public health nurse serves. About 23 questions, 7 competencies.
Designing and carrying out public health programs and interventions: emergency preparedness priorities, using health data to plan programs that promote equity, health education, and co-creating health promotion activities with individuals, families, and communities. About 14 questions, 5 competencies.
The largest domain. Public health surveillance, population health indicators, community and individual needs assessment, health literacy assessment tools, hazard identification, and environmental health, all aimed at drawing sound conclusions from evidence. About 24 questions, 9 competencies.
Measuring whether programs work: policies and workflows for consistent services, continuous quality improvement, performance metrics, and evaluating and adapting interventions. About 11 questions, 4 competencies.
Understanding how policy shapes health, advocating for policies that improve access, using community data to inform policy, and building cross-sector partnerships with schools, businesses, and faith-based and community groups. About 12 questions, 5 competencies.
Strategic planning, building inclusive teams and managing conflict, aligning budgets and resources with priorities, cost-effective practice, and mentoring and developing staff. About 13 questions, 5 competencies.
Question counts are our arithmetic from the published weights, not NBPHE figures. For every one of the 43 competencies in a printable format, see our CPHN blueprint checklist.
Study every domain in the right proportion
CPHNPrep organizes practice by these seven domains so your time matches the exam's weighting. Start free, then unlock all 500+ questions with a one-time pass.
Start free practiceCPHNPrep is an independent study resource and is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by the National Board of Public Health Examiners (NBPHE). Domain names and weights are taken from the NBPHE's published CPHN Exam Content Outline; domain descriptions are our own summaries. Always confirm current details with the NBPHE.